| Contents Headlines of
CD ROM The Plant, Uses & related Details
- About Periwinkle
- Catharanthus roseus
- Plant Profile
- Vinblastine
- Greater Periwinkle
-
Vinpocetine
- Vinca
Titan
- Vinca Minor
- Lesser Periwinkle
Articles
- Alkaloids
- Vincristine
- Blood Glucose Levels
- Is Periwinkle Invasive?
- Ajmalicine
- Serpentine
- about Catharanthus
roseus
- Cancerbusters
- Viagra for the Brain
- Pharmacology of Vinblastine, Vincristine, Vindesine and
Vinorelbine
Markets & Companies
- Trade Leads
- Herbosol Exports
- Index India
- Organic Herb Inc
- Technology Source
- Plant based Drugs
& Medicines
- VTT Biotechnology
- Linnea
- Smart Nutrition
-
Vinpocetine
Manufactures
|
Periwinkle
is native to Europe and is mainly a ground-hugging evergreen
shrub reaching about eighteen inches in height. It has rooting
stems, shiny elliptical leaves, and five-petaled violet-blue
flowers. It often grows wild along roadsides and woodland borders or
cultivated as a garden ornamental. The leaves are gathered in
spring.
The Madagascar periwinkle
is larger, reaching thirty-two inches with glossy oval leaves and
bright, white to red flowers. As its name suggests, it is a native
of Madagascar; but it is now common in many tropical and subtropical
regions worldwide, as well as in gardens. The herb and root are
gathered in summer.
Nithya Kalyani
The Plant is popularly known as Nithya Kalyani in Tamil. It
is grown in Tamil Nadu in an area of 1000 hectares. The roots,
leaves, and stem posses important life saving alkaloids -
Vincristine & Vinblastine forming the major constituents of
patented Cancer Drugs especially for leukemia and hodgkin's disease.
The Crop
is cultivated in watse lands and sandy tracts of southern tamil
nadu.About 4500 tonnes of roots, stem and leaves are exported
annually. The Crop is preferred
for cultivation due to its drought
tolerance and its adaptability to saline and alkaline soils.
USA is the largest user
of Catharanthus roots and other countries importing this
crop are Hungary, West Germany, Italy, Netherlands and U.K |